Easy way to multiplying standard basis

It seems to be easy, but I am not good at it.
I would like to generate the following matrix that is multiplying of two standard basis:
E_{ij}:= (e_i - e_j)(e_i - e_j)^T
Could any body knows how to write it in few lines?
Thanks

6 Comments

It shows exactly the transpose of the first term or in MATLAB like a'.
What is the size of e. Can you provide an example?
@Azzi Abdelmalek: Please look at below
Post an example with expected result
It seems that second Wayne's answer is what you are looking for

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Answers (3)

You can use this method

e=@(k,n) [zeros(k-1,1);1;zeros(n-k,1)]

For an example

>> e(1,3)

ans =

     1
     0
     0

>> e(2,5)

ans =

     0
     1
     0
     0
     0
I agree with the comment above that you should provide an example because it's not clear what the size of your problem is or how scalable you want it. For example, are you looking for something as simple as:
E1 = [1 0 0]';
E2 = [0 1 0]';
matrx = (E1-E2)*(E1-E2)';

1 Comment

Let's our dimension is n=5. Now in this dimension we have five standard basis which all together build identity matrix I up. e_i shows this unit vectors(columns of I) that in i'th position is 1 and other entries are all zero. for example
e_3= 0
0
1
0
0
now I want to build up a routine way to create this vectors and label them as the position of 1's.
I hope that now it is clear a bit.

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You can just do
I = eye(5);
Each column of I is a standard basis vector
Then,
idx = [3 4];
Is = I(:,idx(1))-I(:,idx(2));
X = Is*Is';
gives you what you want for an example where i=3 and j= 4

2 Comments

The out put is too strange:
X =
0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0
0 0 1 -1 0
0 0 -1 1 0
0 0 0 0 0
I need to separate matrix
I =
1 0 0 0 0
0 1 0 0 0
0 0 1 0 0
0 0 0 1 0
0 0 0 0 1
as unit indexed vectors
1 0 0 0 0
0 1 0 0 0
e_1= 0 e_2= 0 e_3= 1 e_4= 0 e_5= 0
0 0 0 1 0
0 0 0 0 1
so just extract the columns, what is so difficult about that?
Did you look at the Is vector? that is just a column vector.

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Asked:

on 22 Feb 2013

Answered:

on 2 May 2017

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