how to create an error message when invalid data is input and then prompt to re-enter the data

person_age = input('Please enter persons age')
If person_age < 1
errordlg('Please input valid number','Error')
end
How do I display this error message and then prompt the user to re-enter the person_age?
Many thanks

 Accepted Answer

person_age = input('Please enter persons age');
while person_age < 1
errordlg('Please input valid number','Error')
person_age = input('Please enter persons age');
end

4 Comments

Many thanks that worked, what if I also needed another error message for the same input
person_age > 120
Would I need to do another seperate while sequence?
person_age = input('Please enter persons age');
errors={'Please input valid number >1','Please input valid number <=120'};
while person_age < 1 || person_age>120
errordlg(errors([person_age < 1 person_age>120]) ,'Error')
person_age = input('Please enter persons age');
end
thank you worked perfectly. Another question how would i say 'only accept the ages 10, 20 or 30' any other number input is invalid, show error message like above
person_age = input('Please enter persons age');
errors={'Please input valid number >1','Please input valid number <=120'};
while person_age < 1 || person_age>120
errordlg(errors([person_age < 1 person_age>120]) ,'Error')
person_age = input('Please enter persons age');
end
values=[10 20 30];
if ~ismember(person_age,values)
error(['only accept the ages ' num2str(values,'%i ')])
end

Sign in to comment.

More Answers (1)

Typical pattern for this is:
value = someinvalidvalue;
while valueisinvalid
value = input('Enter value');
end
Note that your test is extremely incomplete. Any of the following inputs would be considered valid age:
  • NaN
  • [-1, 2]
  • Inf
  • 'abcdef'
  • 5 + 1i*2
You may want to change your test to:
while isnumeric(person_age) || isscalar(person_age) || isreal(person_age) || isfinite(person_age) || person_age < 1

1 Comment

Many thanks for response, it is a simple machine learning database I am being assesed on, I dont think it requires that level of detail.

Sign in to comment.

Products

Release

R2017b

Community Treasure Hunt

Find the treasures in MATLAB Central and discover how the community can help you!

Start Hunting!