Mass_Damper_System

Simulink simulation of a Suspension (Mass-Spring-Damper) system to analyze vertical displacement and vehicle dynamics.
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Updated 8 Feb 2026

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OverviewThis project provides a Simulink model for a single-degree-of-freedom (1-DOF) quarter-car suspension system. It demonstrates how to translate physical mechanical equations into a functional block diagram.
Mathematical ModelThe system is governed by the following second-order differential equation: Mx'' = F - cx' - k*x
Where:
  • M: Mass of the vehicle body.
  • c: Damping coefficient (Set to 85 in this model).
  • k: Spring stiffness (Represented by Gain K).
  • F: External force (Step input).
Model Components
  • Step Input: Represents road disturbance or external force.
  • Integrator Blocks (1/s): Convert acceleration to velocity, and velocity to displacement.
  • Feedback Loops: Implement the damping and stiffness forces.
  • Scope: Displays the real-time displacement response of the car body.

Cite As

Abd Al-Rhman Reda (2026). Mass_Damper_System (https://uk.mathworks.com/matlabcentral/fileexchange/183217-mass_damper_system), MATLAB Central File Exchange. Retrieved .

MATLAB Release Compatibility
Created with R2025b
Compatible with R2025b to R2026a
Platform Compatibility
Windows macOS Linux
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Version Published Release Notes
1.0.0