image analysis using kmeans

Hi, I have a .hdf image that i need to analyse. The image has two spots on it that i need to be able to select and compare the intensity of. I first tried to use kmeans clustering and the insegkmeans function but still ran into problems finding the x,y centers of the spots and being able to select that cluster to compare. Can someone please help me.

Answers (1)

Here is an workflow which can be used for analyzing two points in a .HDF image.
1. Load the HDF Image:
img = h5read('your_image.hdf', '/ImageData'); % Adjust dataset name as needed
img = squeeze(img); % Remove singleton dimensions
img = double(img);
2. Segment the Spots with K-means:
[idx, C] = kmeans(img(:), 2);
clusters = reshape(idx, size(img));
spotMask = clusters == find(C == max(C)); % Assume brighter spots
3. Find Centers and Intensities:
props = regionprops(spotMask, img, 'Centroid', 'MeanIntensity');
imshow(img, []); hold on;
for k = 1:length(props)
plot(props(k).Centroid(1), props(k).Centroid(2), 'r+', 'MarkerSize', 15);
fprintf('Spot %d: Intensity %.2f\n', k, props(k).MeanIntensity);
end
hold off;
I hope this helps!

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Asked:

on 2 Jul 2019

Answered:

on 21 Apr 2025

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