Calculating throughput for users for 10000 times

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Hi,i want to find the throughput of N users which are from 1 to 20,I defined it in a vector beacuse i want to run 10000 times for single user up to 20 and used another loop within the loop,after calculating the Throughput i am adding it in count and saving in variable count beacuse of 10000values,the value of count is divided by no of simulations i have run and save in S for user 1 to 2 and in the end ploting it ,but i am getting a straight decreasing graph,can any body help me to find the mistake i am doing???
clear all
close all
clc
simulations=10000;
n_vec=1:2:20;
R=[];
for n=n_vec
count=0;
S=0;
for sim=1:simulations
B=0.3;
phi=(1-B)./n;
tau=B./n;
Bbn=20*1000;
Rbn = phi*Bbn;
BR=n.*Rbn;
PRn=0.0002224 ;
Ehn=(1-B-phi)*PRn;
Ptr=Ehn/tau;
Kn=0.6;
Bandwidth=100*1000;
Psi=Kn*Bandwidth;
No=-174;
hn=rand;
po=No/hn;
gema=1/po;
Rhn=tau*Psi*log2(1+gema*Ehn/tau);
TR=n.*Rhn;
RTotal=BR+TR;
count=count+RTotal;
end
S=count./simulations;
R=[R S];
end
plot(n_vec,R)

Answers (1)

Jan
Jan on 25 Jan 2019
Edited: Jan on 25 Jan 2019
I cannot follow your explanations. I start with cleaning your code:
simulations = 10000;
n_vec = 1:2:20;
R = zeros(1, simulations); % Pre-allocate
% Move constants out of the loop:
B = 0.3;
PRn = 0.0002224 ;
Bbn = 20*1000;
Kn = 0.6;
Bandwidth = 100*1000;
Psi = Kn*Bandwidth;
No = -174;
for in = 1:numel(n_vec)
n = n_vec(in);
phi = (1 - B) ./ n;
tau = B ./ n;
Rbn = phi * Bbn;
BR = n .* Rbn;
Ehn = (1 - B - phi) * PRn;
Ptr = Ehn/tau;
count = 0;
for sim = 1:simulations
TR = n .* tau * Psi * log2(1 + rand * Ehn / tau / No);
RTotal = BR + TR;
count = count + RTotal;
end
S = count ./ simulations;
R(in) = S;
end
plot(n_vec, R)
Yes, this looks almost like a straight line, but is is none:
diff(R)
You see, the differences are from -0.076 to -0.085. This is exactly what the given code instructs Matlab to calculate. The effects of the rand value are damped massively, by dividing it by a large value and adding 1 - and by takeing the log2 afterwards:
TR = n .* tau * Psi * log2(1 + rand * Ehn / tau / No)
= n .* tau * Psi * log2(1 + rand * ([-5.9e-6 to -5.9e-5]))
So if the value of rand is 0 or 1 changes the value of TR marginally only.
There is no chance to guess, why you expect another result or why you assume, that there is a mistake.
  3 Comments
K Venkatesh
K Venkatesh on 27 Apr 2019
how to Calculating throughput for muti-hop routing in wireless network.
Ex. source (s) to destination (d)
path is: s -r2-r4-d (r2 and r4 Relay nodes)
plz help me
Jan
Jan on 28 Apr 2019
@K Venkatesh: Please do no hijack another thread by injecting a new question in the comments and as an answer. Open a new thread by asking your own question. Mention more details there, because the current explanations are too lean to be answered.

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