
Fit a least squares ellipse
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I am trying to fit a least square ellipse to to the 'ellipse' data set that i have attached
I feel like i have everything correct (i might not have) but i am struggling plottting the ellipse function 'f'. i keep getting the following error
Warning: Error updating ImplicitFunctionLine.
Arrays have incompatible sizes for this operation.
Any help would be appreciated, Thanks in advance
load ellipse  % loads x and y
%least squares fit to an ellipse
% A x^2 + B xy + C y^2 + Dx + Ey = 1
% Returns coefficients A..F
%A x^2 + B xy + C y^2 + Dx + Ey + F = 0
% where F = -1
M = [x.^2 x.*y y.^2 x y]; % design matrix
b1=ones(size(x));
MTM=M'*M;MTb=M'*b1; %normal equation
R=rref([MTM MTb]); % the coefficent are found in the last collunm
A=R(1:6);
B=R(2,6);
C=R(3,6);
D=R(4,6);
E=R(5,6);
f= @(x,y) A.*x.^2 + B.*x.*y+C.*y.^2+D.*x+E.*y-1; % ellipse function
figure, plot(x, y, '.')
hold on
fimplicit(f)
1 Comment
  Alex Sha
      
 on 21 Apr 2022
				Function: A*x^2 + B*x*y + C*y^2 + D*x + E*y + 1 = 0
Parameter: 
A: -0.550741506585047
B: -0.46781995608367
C: -0.804115378029277
D: -0.163329836528614
E: 2.72555198327659

Accepted Answer
More Answers (1)
  Matt J
      
      
 on 21 Apr 2022
        
      Edited: Matt J
      
      
 on 21 Apr 2022
  
      I feel like i have everything correct (i might not have) 
Your ordinary least squares method is not ideal because your design matrix has stochastic errors in it (iterative total least squares is the gold standard). The method used by this toolbox is a bit better, 
and also has utility functions to let you plot directly,
load ellipse
fitobj=ellipticalFit([x,y]')
fitobj = 
  ellipticalFit with properties:
    center: [-0.9975 1.9968]
         a: 3.0246
         b: 1.9954
     angle: -30.0868
plot(fitobj)

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