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How to implement Daubechies db4 from scratch in Matlab

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Is there any link to find Daubechies DB4 impliment from scratch in matlab?
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Sharmin Kibria
Sharmin Kibria on 18 Aug 2023
Can you clarify the question a bit more? Are you looking for lifting steps or the filters for db4?

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Answers (1)

prabhat kumar sharma
prabhat kumar sharma on 23 Jan 2024
Hi Sudhir,
You are trying to implement the Daubechies db4 wavelet from scratch in MATLAB can be a great learning experience, there are readily available implementations that can save your time and effort. Here are your options:
  • Signal Processing Toolbox: The Signal Processing Toolbox comes with built-in functions for various wavelets, including daubechies2 and daubechies4 that implement db2 and db4 wavelets, respectively. These functions provide efficient wavelet transform and inverse transform capabilities.
  • Wavelet Toolbox: If you need more advanced wavelet functionalities, consider the Wavelet Toolbox. It includes a broader range of wavelets and offers detailed tools for wavelet analysis, synthesis, and denoising.
Here is the basic minimal implementation idea of db4 wavelet decomposition:
function [cA, cD] = db4_wavelet_decompose(signal)
% Daubechies db4 wavelet decomposition
% signal: Input signal to decompose
% db4 decomposition low-pass and high-pass filter coefficients
Lo_D = [0.2303778133088964, 0.7148465705529154, 0.6308807679298587, ...
-0.0279837694168599, -0.1870348117190931, 0.0308413818355607, ...
0.0328830116668852, -0.0105974017850690];
Hi_D = [-0.0105974017850690, -0.0328830116668852, 0.0308413818355607, ...
0.1870348117190931, -0.0279837694168599, -0.6308807679298587, ...
0.7148465705529154, -0.2303778133088964];
% Convolve signal with low-pass and high-pass filters
cA = conv(signal, Lo_D, 'same');
cD = conv(signal, Hi_D, 'same');
% Downsample the convolved signals
cA = cA(1:2:end);
cD = cD(1:2:end);
end
Here are few relevant resources might be useful for you:
I hope it helps!

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