Similarity between two matrices of different sizes

Dear all,
I have two matrices(or images) of different sizes. Now i want to compare these two matrices and find out the maximum similarity between the matrices. The output should contain the points of similarity between them. Is these any way to do it in matlab using any function or toolbox or kindly some way to write the code ..
Thank you Gurunath

Answers (3)

I assume that by similarity you are referring to elements having the same values in the same locations. In that case, I suggest subtracting the two matrices, and finding the elements which are zero. I doubt that this approach will help you find similar regions in images though.
%two random arrays with variable size and data
a=randi([1 10],randi([1 10]),randi([1 10]));
b=randi([1 10],randi([1 10]),randi([1 10]));
%find the common dimensions
mxr=min(size(a,1),size(b,1))
mxc=min(size(a,2),size(b,2))
%compare the values
a(1:mxr,1:mxc)==b(1:mxr,1:mxc)
you get the answer in one array with logic values, 1 when the values at same index are equal and 0 if they are not equal

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Asked:

on 29 Jul 2011

Commented:

on 28 Oct 2019

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